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文章简介：六级真题卷中的24个必背重点听力难词，背完不怕考听力时遇见听不懂的单词!eg：Shequestionedwhetheritwasfeasible
六级真题卷中的24个必背重点听力难词，背完不怕考听力时遇见听不懂的单词!!附加单词的音标、词性、例句和衍生词，更方便理解和记忆。離四六级考试还有一个月，赶紧背起来吧~
1. hijack[?ha?d?æk]v.劫持；绑架
eg：Two men tried to hijack a plane on a flight from UK to Australia.
两名男子试图劫持一架从英国飞往澳大利亚的飞机。
[拓展]
hijacker [?ha?d?æk?(r)] n.搶劫者，劫持者
hijacking [?ha?d?ækng] n.劫机
2. schedule ['?edju:ld]n.时刻表；目录
v.安排；将…列表
eg：He has been forced to adjust his schedule.
他被迫调整了自己的日程安排。
[拓展]
scheduled ['?edju:ld]adj.预定的；排定的
scheme [ski:m] n.计划 v.策划
3. subsidize [?s?bs?da?z] v.提供补助；以金钱收买
eg：Government has subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups.
政府为中高收入群体提供住房补贴。
[拓展]
subsidiary [s?b?s?di?ri] adj.附带的；补足的 n.附屬物
subsidy ['s?bs?d?]n.补贴，补助金
4. enterprise[?ent?pra?z] n.事业心；企业单位
eg：There are plenty of small industrial enterprises.
这里有许多小型工业企业。
[拓展]
praise [pre?z] vt.& n. 赞扬；称赞
price [pra?s]n. 价格
5. feasible[?fi:z?bl] adj. 可行的; 可用的
eg：She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.
她对在这些地区刺激投资是否可行表示怀疑。
[拓展]
feasibility[?fi:z?'b?l?t?] n. 可行性; 可能性
flexible ['fleks?b(?)l] adj. 灵活的；易弯曲的
6. minimize [?m?n?ma?z] vt. 把…减至最低程度
eg：Concerned people want to minimize the risk of developing cancer.
相关人員希望尽可能降低罹癌风险。
[拓展]
maximum ['mæks?m?m]n. [数] 极大，最大限度；最大量
7. deteriorate [d??t??ri?re?t] vt.使恶化 vi.惡化，变坏
eg：There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war.
人们担心形势可能恶化而演变成一场全面战争。
[拓展]
deterioration[d??t??r??'re??n] n.恶化；堕落
deteriorative[d?'t??r??re?t?v] adj.变坏的；恶化的
8. renovate [?ren?ve?t] vt.翻新，修复 adj.恢复的，革新的
eg：The couple spent thousands renovating the house.
这对夫妇花了几千元来翻新房子。
[拓展]
renovation [?ren?'ve??n] n.翻新；整修
revolution[rev?'lu:?(?)n]n. 革命
9. vacant [?ve?k?nt] adj.空缺的；茫然的
eg：Half way down the coach was a vacant seat.
车厢中部有一个空座。
[拓展]
vacancy ['ve?k(?)ns?]n.空位；空白
vacation [v??ke??n] n.假期
10. inconclusive [??nk?n?klu:s?v] adj.不确定的，无效的
eg：Research has so far proved inconclusive.
目前研究尚无定论。
[拓展]
conclusion n.结論；结局
in conclusion 综上所述
11. hospitalize [?h?sp?t?la?z] vt.就医
eg：Most people do not have to be hospitalized for asthma or pneumonia.
大多數哮喘或肺炎患者无需住院。
[拓展]
hospitality [?h?sp??tæl?ti] n.招待；热情好客
hospitalization [?h?sp?t?la?'ze??n] n.医院收容；留诊
12. sticky [?st?ki] adj.粘性的；闷热的
eg：If the dough is sticky, add more flour.
如果面团太黏，就再加点面粉。
[拓展]
stick v.粘贴
sticky rice 糯米
13. marvelous ['mɑ:v?l?s] adj.不可思议的
eg：'Isn't this marvelous?' she said.
“这是不是太不可思议了？”她说。
[拓展]
marvel[?mɑ:vl] n.奇迹 v.惊奇
14. petroleum [p??tr??li?m] n.石油
eg：We ought to and can produce more petroleum.
我们应该并且能够生产更多的石油。
[拓展]
petrol['petr(?)l]n.（英）汽油
15. distinguished[d??st??gw??t] adj.著名的；卓越的
eg：He looked very distinguished.
他看上去非常高贵。
[拓展]
distinguishable [d?'st??ɡw???bl]adj.可辩別的；可分辨的
distinguish from 将…与…区分开
16. controversy [?k?ntr?v?:si] n.论战；公开辩论
eg：The proposed cuts have caused considerable controversy.
削減开支的提议引起了诸多争议。
[拓展]
controversial [?k?ntr??v?:?l] adj.有争议的
a highly controversial issue 一个相当有争议的问题
17. thorough [?θ?r?] adj.彻底的；周到的
eg：We are making a thorough investigation.
我们正在进行彻底调查。
[拓展]
thoroughly [?θ?r?li] adv.彻底地；認真仔细地
through [θru:]prep. 通過；穿过；凭借
18. expectation[ekspek'te??n] n.希望；预料
eg：Students' expectations were as varied as their expertise.
学生们的期望根据他们的专业各有不同。
[拓展]
expectancy [?k?spekt?nsi] n.期待，期望
expectant [?k?spekt?nt] adj.期待的 n.候选人
19. motivate[?m??t?ve?t] vt.刺激；激励
eg：They are motivated by a need to achieve.
对成功的渴望激励着他们。
[拓展]
motivation [?m??t?'ve??n] n.动机；诱因
motivational [?m??t?'ve???nl] adj.动机的，动力的
20. sympathize[?s?mp?θa?z] v.同情；怜悯
eg：I sympathize with you for your loss, Professor.
教授，我对您遭受的损失深表同情。
[拓展]
sympathize with同情；支持
sympathizer [?s?mp?θa?z?(r)] n.支持者；同情者；赞助者
21. fluctuate [?fl?kt?ue?t] v.波动；涨落
eg：Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill..
人患病后体温可能会上下波动。
[拓展]
unpredictable fluctuations 瞬息万变
inflation [?n'fle??(?)n]n. 膨胀；通货膨胀
22. postpone[?p??st'p??n] v.延期，推迟
eg：I'm afraid the meeting will be postponed.
会议怕要延期了。
[拓展]
postponement [p?'sp??nm?nt] n.延期；推迟
23. identification[a??dent?f??ke??n] n.诊断；鉴定；身份证明
eg：Early identification of a disease can prevent death and illness.
病症的及早诊断可避免死亡与病痛。
[拓展]
identification card身份证
identification number识别号码
24. coupon['ku:p?n] n.优惠券；礼券
eg：I have two coupons for the capital cinema.
我有两张首都电影院的赠券。
[拓展]
cash coupons现金券
coupon code 优惠码（有道考神）
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发表于 2018-5-2 17:21:18
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